Common Running Injuries Physiotherapy Treatment

Common Running Injuries

Running should feel empowering—not painful. Whether you’re just starting out or training for your next marathon, it’s important to understand common running injuries, how to spot the early signs, and most importantly, how to prevent them.

Our expert physiotherapists at All for One are here to support you with evidence-based, personalised care—so you can keep running stronger, longer.


What Are the Most Common Running Injuries?

Below are some of the injuries we see most often in runners. Each has its own causes, symptoms, and management strategies:


Shin Splints

Shin splints are one of the most common overuse injuries in runners. They result from inflammation of the muscles and tendons around the shinbone, usually caused by a sudden increase in training volume.

Symptoms:

  • Pain or tenderness along the shin

  • Swelling or a dull ache during or after running

Treatment & Prevention:
Initial management includes rest, ice, and possibly anti-inflammatories. Long-term care focuses on strengthening the muscles and gradually building up training intensity to avoid recurrence.


Plantar Fasciitis

This condition affects the thick band of tissue under your foot. It’s often caused by repetitive impact or changes in training, footwear, or foot mechanics.

Symptoms:

  • Sharp pain in the heel or arch, especially first thing in the morning

  • A sensation like a pebble in your shoe

Treatment & Prevention:
Mobility and strength work, supportive footwear, orthotics, or manual therapy may be recommended. Nutritional support and collagen health may also play a role in healing.


Runner’s Knee (Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome)

Runner’s knee occurs when the kneecap doesn’t move properly in its groove, often due to muscle imbalances or poor biomechanics.

Symptoms:

  • Pain around the kneecap

  • Clicking, grinding, or stiffness

Treatment & Prevention:
Start with rest and inflammation control. Then, a personalised rehab plan focuses on strengthening the surrounding muscles and correcting any movement patterns.


IT Band Syndrome

Pain on the outside of the knee? It might be your IT band. This long piece of connective tissue can become irritated from friction during repetitive movements.

Symptoms:

  • Sharp or pulling pain on the outer knee

  • Worsens with downhill running or prolonged activity

Treatment & Prevention:
Focus on addressing biomechanics and strengthening key muscle groups. Foam rolling may feel good, but it’s not a long-term solution.


Achilles Tendinopathy

Often triggered by increasing your training too quickly or poor running form, this condition involves inflammation or degeneration of the Achilles tendon.

Symptoms:

  • Pain or stiffness at the back of the heel

  • Worse in the morning or during/after a run

Treatment & Prevention:
Management involves reducing inflammation and progressively loading the tendon with strengthening exercises. Footwear adjustments or orthotics may help in more stubborn cases.


Stress Fractures

Stress fractures are tiny bone cracks caused by repetitive loading—especially when training ramps up too quickly.

Symptoms:

  • Persistent pain or swelling, especially with impact

  • Eases with rest

Treatment & Prevention:
Recovery typically includes rest and activity modification, followed by gradual reloading. Diagnosis may require imaging such as X-ray or MRI.


Prevention Is Key

Most running injuries can be prevented with a combination of smart training, strength work, proper footwear, and recovery. Here’s how to stay one step ahead:

  • Start slow: Gradually build mileage and intensity

  • Warm up and cool down: Always

  • Strength train: Your body needs muscle support to handle the demands of running

  • Rest well: Recovery is just as important as your workouts

  • Listen to your body: Pain is a message, not a challenge

Need help staying injury-free or managing a niggle? Our experienced physiotherapists at Yarraville and Hampton East can provide a detailed assessment and develop a plan that’s right for you.


Book a Running Assessment

Whether you’re managing a current injury or looking to optimise your running performance, we’re here to help. Book in at our Yarraville or Hampton East studio today for a full running assessment and personalised management plan.

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Meet Your Physios

Specialist care from physios who truly understand women’s bodies.

Emily Tregear - Women's Health Physiotherapist

Emily Tregear

Women’s Health Physiotherapist

Emily has a deep passion for empowering women to take control of their pelvic health. She creates a warm, judgement-free space where you can talk openly about what’s really going on.

Read more about Emily

With advanced training in pelvic floor rehabilitation, Emily treats a wide range of conditions including incontinence, prolapse, pelvic pain, and pregnancy-related concerns. She takes the time to really listen, explain what’s happening in your body, and build a treatment plan that fits your life. Whether you’re preparing for birth, recovering postpartum, or navigating menopause — Emily is here to help you feel strong and confident again.

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Tori Fisher - Women's Health Physiotherapist

Tori Fisher

Women’s Health Physiotherapist

Tori is passionate about helping women feel heard and supported through every stage of life. She combines clinical expertise with genuine empathy to deliver care that makes a real difference.

Read more about Tori

Tori brings a holistic, evidence-based approach to treating pelvic floor dysfunction, pregnancy-related pain, and postnatal recovery. She has a special interest in helping women return to exercise safely after having a baby and supporting those with persistent pelvic pain. Tori believes every woman deserves to understand her body and feel empowered in her recovery — no topic is too awkward, and no concern is too small.

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